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wherever and stand for unit vectors along the X- and Y- axes, respectively. Consequently, for mild using a polarization direction at an angle of forty five° Using the X-axis, the polarization state of The sunshine is supplied as:Learning the interaction of ultrashort pulse lasers with Organic tissues plus the corresponding mathematical modeling of

各向异性透明晶体如方解石、石英等的折射率，是其固有的特性，称为永久双折射。Similarly, the polarization condition of the laser beam in a laser crystal with thermally induced birefringence is distorted. The type of distortion depends on the place, since the birefringent axis includes a various (e.The polarization d